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Shloka 12

द्रोणेन केकय-चेदि-वीरवधः

Droṇa’s engagements with the Kekayas and Cedis

नान्यस्य समरे राजन्‌ गतपूर्वस्तथा रथ: । यथा ययावर्जुनस्य मनो$भिप्रायशीघ्रग:,राजन! समरभूमिमें दूसरे किसीका रथ पहले कभी उस प्रकार तीव्र गतिसे नहीं चला था, जैसे अर्जुनका रथ मनकी अभिलाषाके अनुरूप शीघ्र गतिसे चलता था

sañjaya uvāca | nānyasya samare rājan gatapūrvas tathā rathaḥ | yathā yayāv arjunasya mano'bhiprāya-śīghragaḥ ||

ಸಂಜಯನು ಹೇಳಿದನು—ರಾಜನೇ! ಸಮರದಲ್ಲಿ ಇನ್ನಾರೂ ರಥವು ಹಿಂದೆಂದೂ ಅರ್ಜುನನ ರಥದಂತೆ, ಅವನ ಮನೋಭಿಪ್ರಾಯಕ್ಕೆ ತಕ್ಕಂತೆ ಅತಿಶೀಘ್ರವಾಗಿ ಧಾವಿಸಿದುದಿಲ್ಲ.

nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
anyasyaof any other
anyasya:
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootanya
Formmasculine/neuter, genitive, singular
samarein battle
samare:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootsamara
Formmasculine, locative, singular
rājanO king
rājan:
TypeNoun
Rootrājan
Formmasculine, vocative, singular
gata-pūrvaḥhaving gone before; previously occurred
gata-pūrvaḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootgata-pūrva
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
tathāthus; in that manner
tathā:
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā
rathaḥchariot
rathaḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootratha
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
yathāas; just as
yathā:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā
yayauwent; moved
yayau:
TypeVerb
Root
Formperfect (liṭ), 3rd, singular, parasmaipada
arjunasyaof Arjuna
arjunasya:
TypeNoun
Rootarjuna
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
manaḥof the mind
manaḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootmanas
Formneuter, genitive, singular
abhiprāya-śīghra-gaḥmoving swiftly according to intention
abhiprāya-śīghra-gaḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootabhiprāya-śīghra-ga
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
rājanO king
rājan:
TypeNoun
Rootrājan
Formmasculine, vocative, singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
D
Dhritarashtra
A
Arjuna
C
chariot
B
battlefield

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the power of alignment between inner resolve (mano'bhiprāya) and effective action: when intention, skill, and means (the chariot) are perfectly coordinated, decisive results follow—an ethically charged reminder that agency in war depends not only on weapons but on disciplined will.

Sanjaya reports to King Dhritarashtra that Arjuna’s chariot advanced with unprecedented speed on the battlefield, moving as if it instantly obeyed Arjuna’s very intention—emphasizing Arjuna’s exceptional prowess and the momentum of events in the Drona Parva conflict.