Shloka 80

Bhīṣma-nipāta-saṃvāda — Sañjaya’s Report of Bhīṣma’s Fall (भीष्मनिपातसंवादः)

Devanagari script

क्रमेण येन यस्मिंश्ष॒ काले यच्च यथाभवत्‌,कौरवों और पाण्डवोंकी सेनाओंका वह युद्ध जिस समय, जिस क्रमसे और जिस रूपमें हुआ था, वह सब कहो

Transliteration

Dhr̥tarāṣṭra uvāca: krameṇa yena yasmiṁś ca kāle yac ca yathābhavat, kauravāṇāṁ ca pāṇḍavānāṁ ca senayor yad yuddhaṁ tat sarvaṁ vada.

Translation

ಧೃತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರನು ನುಡಿದನು—ಸಂಜಯ, ಕೌರವ ಮತ್ತು ಪಾಂಡವ ಸೇನೆಗಳ ನಡುವೆ ನಡೆದ ಆ ಯುದ್ಧವು ಯಾವಾಗ, ಯಾವ ಕ್ರಮದಲ್ಲಿ, ಯಾವ ರೀತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ನಡೆದಿತೋ—ನಡೆದಂತೆಯೇ ಎಲ್ಲವನ್ನೂ ನನಗೆ ಹೇಳು.

Word by Word

• क्रमेण: in order, sequentially
• क्रमेण: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्रम
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• येन: by which (manner/means)
• येन: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• यस्मिन्: in which
• यस्मिन्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• काले: at the time
• काले: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: काल
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• यत्: what/that which
• यत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• यथा: as, in what manner
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यथा

• अभवत्: was, happened
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

धृतराष्ट उवाच

Characters & Entities

• धृतराष्ट्र (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)
• कौरव (Kauravas)
• पाण्डव (Pāṇḍavas)
• सेनाएँ (armies)
• युद्ध (the battle/war)