Shloka 68
Ahiṃsā as Threefold Restraint (Mind–Speech–Action) and the Ethics of Consumption
Devanagari script
असूयको नरश्नापि मृतो जायति शार्ज्गक: । विश्वासहर्ता तु नरो मीनो जायति दुर्मति:
Transliteration
asūyako naraś cāpi mṛto jāyati śārṅgakaḥ | viśvāsahartā tu naro mīno jāyati durmatiḥ ||
Translation
ದೋಷ ಹುಡುಕುವ ಮತ್ತು ಅಸೂಯೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಮುಳುಗಿರುವ ಮನುಷ್ಯನು ಸತ್ತ ಮೇಲೆ ಜಿಂಕೆಯ ಯೋನಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಹುಟ್ಟುತ್ತಾನೆ; ದುರ್ಮತಿಯಾಗಿ ಮತ್ತೊಬ್ಬರ ವಿಶ್ವಾಸವನ್ನು ದ್ರೋಹಿಸುವವನು ಮೀನಾಗಿ ಜನ್ಮ ಪಡೆಯುತ್ತಾನೆ.
Word by Word
असूयकःfault-finding, envious
असूयकः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअसूयक (असूया + क)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नरःman
नरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
मृतःdead (having died)
मृतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमृत (√मृ)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जायतिis born
जायति:
TypeVerb
Root√जन्
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
शार्ङ्गकःa deer/antelope (as a species-name)
शार्ङ्गकः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशार्ङ्गक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विश्वासहर्ताone who steals/breaks trust
विश्वासहर्ता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वास-हर्तृ (√हृ)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/and (contrastive)
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
नरःman
नरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मीनःfish
मीनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमीन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जायतिis born
जायति:
TypeVerb
Root√जन्
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
दुर्मतिःevil-minded person
दुर्मतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्मति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YudhiṣṭhiraD
deer (śārṅgaka)F
fish (mīna)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes