Shloka 69

Gradations of Bliss and Knowledge; Lakṣmī’s Special Insight; The Rarity of Bhakti in Kali-yuga; Nīlā’s Vow and Śrīnivāsa Darśana

कुम्भ कस्य गृहे जाता नीला नाम्ना तु सा स्मृता / कुंभकस्तु महाभाग नन्दशोभस्य शालकः

kumbha kasya gṛhe jātā nīlā nāmnā tu sā smṛtā / kuṃbhakastu mahābhāga nandaśobhasya śālakaḥ

ಕಸ್ಯನ ಮನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕುಂಭಾ ಜನಿಸಿದಳು; ಆಕೆ ‘ನೀಲಾ’ ಎಂಬ ನಾಮದಿಂದ ಸ್ಮರಿಸಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತಾಳೆ. ಓ ಮಹಾಭಾಗ, ಕುಂಭಕನು ನಂದಶೋಭನ ಶಾಲಕನು.

kumbhaO Kumbha
kumbha:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootkumbha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular; address
kasyaof whom / whose
kasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootkim (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; interrogative ‘whose’
gṛhein (the) house
gṛhe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootgṛha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
jātāborn
jātā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootjan (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Feminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘born’
nīlāNīlā
nīlā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnīlā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name
nāmnāby name
nāmnā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootnāman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular; ‘by name’
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (विरोध/अन्वयबोधक अव्यय)
she
:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
smṛtāis known/remembered
smṛtā:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛ (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Feminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘is remembered/called’
kuṃbhakaḥKumbhaka
kuṃbhakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkuṃbhaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name
tuand/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (विरोध/अन्वयबोधक अव्यय)
mahā-bhāgaO fortunate one
mahā-bhāga:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + bhāga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular; honorific address
nanda-śobhasyaof Nandaśobha
nanda-śobhasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootnanda (प्रातिपदिक) + śobha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; proper name in genitive ‘of Nandaśobha’
śālakaḥbrother-in-law (wife’s brother)
śālakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśālaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; kinship term

Lord Vishnu (narrating to Garuda/Vinata-putra)

Concept: Smṛti (remembrance) and kula-sambandha (family relations) as carriers of social-dharmic identity; names encode narrative destiny.

Vedantic Theme: Nāma-rūpa as the conventional layer through which karmic stories unfold; the Self remains beyond, yet life proceeds via relational markers.

Application: Maintain accurate family records and honor ancestors/elders; recognize how relationships entail duties (care, rites, ethical conduct).

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: domestic lineage setting

Related Themes: Garuda Purana narrative-genealogy passages surrounding 3.19 (contextual)

V
Vishnu
G
Garuda
K
Kasya
N
Nila
K
Kumbha
K
Kumbhaka
N
Nandashobha

FAQs

This verse preserves precise identity markers—names, parentage, and relations—used to keep the Purana’s narrative and lineages internally consistent across chapters.

It does not directly describe the soul’s journey; instead, it supplies character and family context that supports the broader instructional narrative delivered by Vishnu to Garuda.

Use it as a reminder to document family lineages and ritual affiliations carefully—clarity of identity and relationships is central to many Dharma and śrāddha-related traditions.