Sutra 5
Devanagari script
स तेन गुप्तः प्रभवति इति ॥ कZ_०१.४.१५ ॥
Transliteration
sa tena guptaḥ prabhavati iti
Translation
ಅದರಿಂದ (ದಂಡ/ಜಾರಿ) ರಕ್ಷಿಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟವನು (ಪ್ರಜೆ/ರಾಜ್ಯ) ವೃದ್ಧಿಸಿ ಸಾಮರ್ಥ್ಯವಂತನಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ.
Word by Word
सःhe; that person (the king/agent in context)
सः:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formsarvanāma; prathamā-vibhaktiḥ; ekavacanam; pumliṅgam
तेनby/with that (means/person)
तेन:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formsarvanāma; tṛtīyā-vibhaktiḥ; ekavacanam; pum/napuṃsakaliṅga-prayogaḥ (contextual)
गुप्तःprotected; guarded; kept secure
गुप्तः:
TypeParticiple (Verbal adjective)
Rootगुप्
Formkṛdanta; kta-pratyaya (past passive participle); prathamā-vibhaktiḥ; ekavacanam; pumliṅgam; karmaṇi-bhāvaḥ: 'protected/guarded'
प्रभवतिprevails; becomes powerful; is able to act effectively
प्रभवति:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-भू
Formlaṭ-lakāraḥ (present); prathama-puruṣaḥ; ekavacanam; parasmaipada; bhvādi-gaṇaḥ; अर्थः: 'is able/prevails/comes to power'
इतिthus; so (end of statement)
इति:
TypeParticle/Quotative
Rootइति
Formavyaya; iti-śabdaḥ (quotative/end-marker)
Entities Mentioned
D
daṇḍa (as protection)S
subjects/realm (implied)FAQs
Effective protection/enforcement is a prerequisite for flourishing—order is treated as an input to prosperity and strength.