Sutra 1
Devanagari script
कर्मस्कन्धाश्चत्वारो दम्यः साम्नाह्य औपवाह्यो व्यालश्च ॥ कZ_०२.३२.०१ ॥
Transliteration
karmaskandhāś catvāro damyaḥ sāmnāhya aupavāhyo vyālaś ca
Translation
ಆನೆಗಳ ಕಾರ್ಯವಿಭಾಗಗಳು ನಾಲ್ಕು—ದಮ್ಯ (ತರಬೇತಿಗೆ ಯೋಗ್ಯ), ಸಾಮ್ನಾಹ್ಯ (ಯುದ್ಧಸಜ್ಜ), ಔಪವಾಹ್ಯ (ಸವಾರಿ/ಸಾಗಣೆ), ಮತ್ತು ವ್ಯಾಳ (ಅಪಾಯಕಾರಿ/ಉನ್ಮತ್ತ).
Word by Word
कर्मस्कन्धाःbranches/divisions of work (administrative functions)
कर्मस्कन्धाः:
TypeNoun
Rootकर्म + स्कन्ध
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-बहुवचन; (स्कन्ध-शब्दः)
चand
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
त्वारःfour
त्वारः:
TypeNumeral (Adjective)
Rootचतुर्
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-बहुवचन; (कर्मस्कन्धाः इति विशेष्यस्य विशेषणम्)
दम्यःthe category called Damya
दम्यः:
TypeNoun
Rootदम्य
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-एकवचन; (कर्मस्कन्ध-भेद-नाम)
साम्नाह्यःthe category called Sāmnāhya
साम्नाह्यः:
TypeNoun
Rootसाम्नाह्य
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-एकवचन; (कर्मस्कन्ध-भेद-नाम)
औपवाह्यःthe category called Aupavāhya
औपवाह्यः:
TypeNoun
Rootऔपवाह्य
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-एकवचन; (कर्मस्कन्ध-भेद-नाम)
व्यालःthe category called Vyāla
व्यालः:
TypeNoun
Rootव्याल
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-एकवचन; (कर्मस्कन्ध-भेद-नाम)
चand
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
Entities Mentioned
S
state elephantsT
trainers/handlers (implied)FAQs
To standardize management: each class implies different training, deployment, cost, and risk controls—especially separating high-risk (vyāla) animals from operational assets.