Adhyaya 17 Mantra 47 - Shukla Yajurveda | Khmer | Vedapath

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Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 17, Mantra 47

Rishi: Śukla-Yajurvedic transmission (Yājñavalkya-line).

Devata: Maruts.

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (more regular than the preceding imperatives; still Saṃhitā-typical variation).

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

असौ॒ या सेना॑ मरुत॒: परे॑षाम॒भ्यैति॑ न॒ ओज॑सा॒ स्पर्ध॑माना । तां गू॑हत॒ तम॒साऽप॑व्रतेन॒ यथा॒ऽमी अ॒न्यो अ॒न्यं न जा॒नन्

Transliteration

asáu yā́ sénā marutaḥ párēṣām abhyáiti na ójasā spárdhamānā | tā́ṃ gū́hata támasā́pavraténa yáthā’mī́ anyó anyáṃ ná jānán

Translation

That host of theirs, O Maruts, which advances against us with might, contending,—that do ye hide with darkness, with perverse disorder, so that those men may not know one another.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

असौ । या । सेना॑ । मरुतः । परे॑षाम् । अ॒भि । ए॒ति । नः । ओज॑सा । स्पर्ध॑माना । ताम् । गू॑हत । तम॒सा । अ॒प॒व्र॒ते॒न । यथा । अमी । अन्यः । अन्यम् । न । जानन्

Word by Word

असौthat (yonder one)

याwhich

सेनाarmy, host

मरुतःthe Maruts

परेषाम्of the others (of the foes)

अभिtowards, against

एतिgoes, advances

नःof us / for us

ओजसाwith strength, by might

स्पर्धमानाcontending, vying (as she/it contends)

ताम्that (her/it)

गूहतhide (you all), conceal

तमसाwith darkness

अपव्रतेनwith (an) unholy/contrary observance; by a false vow

यथाso that, in such a way that

अमीthose (yonder), they

अन्यःone (other)

अन्यम्another (other one)

नnot

जानन्knowing; (here) knowing (him)

Entities Mentioned

Maruts

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes