Yatinātha-līlā: Śiva’s Test of the Bhilla Devotees at Arbuda Mountain
तद्भावस्य परीक्षार्थं यतिरूपस्स शंकरः । महालीलातरः प्रीत्या भीतं प्रोवाच दीनगीः
tadbhāvasya parīkṣārthaṃ yatirūpassa śaṃkaraḥ | mahālīlātaraḥ prītyā bhītaṃ provāca dīnagīḥ
ដើម្បីសាកល្បងចិត្តពិតរបស់គាត់ ព្រះសង្ករៈបានទ្រង់យករូបយតិ។ ព្រះអម្ចាស់ដ៏អធិរាជ នៃលីឡាដ៏មហិមា ទ្រង់រីករាយ ហើយបាននិយាយដោយសេចក្តីស្រឡាញ់ទៅកាន់អ្នកដែលភ័យខ្លាច ដោយពាក្យទាបទន់ស្រណោះ។
Suta Goswami
Tattva Level: pati
Shiva Form: Bhikṣāṭana
Role: teaching
It highlights Śiva’s grace working through “testing” (parīkṣā): the Lord reveals the devotee’s inner disposition and ripens humility and surrender, which Shaiva tradition treats as essential for liberation and divine favor.
Śiva appearing as an ascetic is a Saguna manifestation—His compassionate, accessible form within līlā. Such narratives support personal worship (including Liṅga-upāsanā) by showing the Lord actively engaging devotees to awaken bhakti and right understanding.
The takeaway is inner examination with humility: approach Śiva with reverence, repeat the Panchākṣarī (“Om Namaḥ Śivāya”), and cultivate fearless surrender—seeing trials as Śiva’s līlā meant to mature devotion.