Shloka 2

Arjuna’s Concentrated Archery and the Rout of the Kaurava Mahārathas

Gāṇḍīva-Nirghoṣa Episode

Devanagari script

जाम्बूनदमयी वेदी ध्वजे यस्य प्रदृश्यते । तस्य दक्षिणतो याहि कृप: शारद्धतो यत:,“उत्तर जिसकी ध्वजापर सोनेकी वेदीका चिह्न दिखायी देता है, उस रथके दाहिने होकर चलो। उधर ही शरद्वानके पुत्र कृपाचार्य हैं!

Transliteration

jāmbūnadamayī vedī dhvaje yasya pradṛśyate | tasya dakṣiṇato yāhi kṛpaḥ śāraddhato yataḥ ||

Translation

«ឧត្តរ! ចូរទៅតាមខាងស្តាំនៃរថដែលទង់បង្ហាញសញ្ញាវេទិកាមាស។ នៅទិសនោះហើយមានគ្រូបាចារ្យ ក្រឹបៈ កូនប្រុសរបស់ សារទ្វត»។

Word by Word

• जाम्बूनदमयी: made of Jāmbūnada-gold
• जाम्बूनदमयी: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: जाम्बूनद + मय (तद्धित)
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• वेदी: altar; platform (mark)
• वेदी: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वेदी
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• ध्वजे: on the banner/standard
• ध्वजे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: ध्वज
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• यस्य: whose
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद् (सर्वनाम)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• प्रदृश्यते: is seen; appears
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश् (प्र + दृश्)
• Form: Present, Third, Singular, Ātmanepada, Passive/Impersonal (appears/is seen)

• तस्य: of that one; of him
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• दक्षिणतः: to the right; on the right side
• दक्षिणतः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: दक्षिण (तसिल्-प्रत्यय)

• याहि: go
• Type: Verb
• Root: या (गम्-अर्थक धातु)
• Form: Imperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

• कृपः: Kṛpa
• कृपः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कृप (नाम)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• शारद्धतः: from Śaradvat; son of Śaradvat
• शारद्धतः: Apadana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शारद्वत (नाम/विशेषण)
• Form: Masculine, Ablative, Singular

• यतः: where; in which direction
• यतः: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यतस् (अव्यय)

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Kṛpa (Kṛpācārya)
• Śaradvat
• dhvaja (banner/standard)
• jāmbūnada (gold)
• vedī (altar)