Adhyāya 6: Vidura’s Saṃsāra-Upamā
The Allegory of the Well, Time, and Desire
ये ते मधुकरास्तत्र कामास्ते परिकीर्तिता:,और जो-जो वहाँ मधुमक्खियाँ कही गयी हैं, वे सब कामनाएँ हैं। जो बहुत-सी धाराएँ मधुके झरने झरती रहती हैं, उन्हें कामरस जानना चाहिये, जहाँ सभी मानव डूब जाते हैं
ye te madhukarās tatra kāmās te parikīrtitāḥ | yāś ca bahvyaḥ sravaṇīyo dhārā madhu-sravaṇāḥ satataṃ sravanti tāḥ kāma-rasaṃ vijānīyāt yatra sarve manuṣyā nimajjanti ||
វិទុរៈបាននិយាយថា៖ «ឃ្មុំដែលគេនិយាយថានៅទីនោះ ពិតប្រាកដគឺជាកាមនៈ—សេចក្តីប្រាថ្នា។ ហើយស្ទ្រីមជាច្រើនដែលជ្រក់ទឹកឃ្មុំជានិច្ច គួរយល់ថាជា “រសកាម” ដ៏ផ្អែមល្ហែម ដែលមនុស្សទាំងឡាយលង់ចូលទៅក្នុងវា»។
विदुर उवाच
Desire presents itself as sweetness and abundance, but its ‘honey’ intoxicates and pulls people into attachment; ethical clarity requires recognizing this lure and not being submerged by it.
Vidura is offering reflective counsel using a metaphor: what appear as harmless bees and honeyed streams are actually forms of craving and its pleasures, which overwhelm human judgment and lead to downfall.