Shloka 33

स्त्री-विलापः — गान्धार्याः रणभूमिदर्शनं शापवचनं च

Battlefield Lament and Gāndhārī’s Curse

Devanagari script

नातिभारो<स्ति दैवस्य ध्रुवं माधव कश्नन । यदिमे निहता: शूरा: क्षत्रियै: क्षत्रियर्षभा:

Transliteration

nātibhāro 'sti daivasya dhruvaṁ mādhava kaścana | yad ime nihatāḥ śūrāḥ kṣatriyaiḥ kṣatriyarṣabhāḥ ||

Translation

វៃសម្បាយនៈបាននិយាយថា៖ «ប្រាកដណាស់ ឱ ម៉ាធវៈ គ្មានអ្វីជាបន្ទុកធ្ងន់លើសកម្លាំងសម្រាប់វាសនា។ ព្រោះវីរបុរសដូចគោឧសភៈក្នុងចំណោមក្សត្រីយៈទាំងនេះ ត្រូវបានក្សត្រីយៈសម្លាប់។»

Word by Word

• na: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: na

• ati-bhāraḥ: excessive burden
• ati-bhāraḥ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: ati-bhāra
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• asti: is/exists
• Type: Verb
• Root: as (√as)
• Form: Present, Third, Singular

• daivasya: of fate / of the divine
• Type: Noun
• Root: daiva
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• dhruvam: certainly
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: dhruva

• mādhava: O Mādhava (Krishna)
• Type: Noun
• Root: mādhava
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• kaścana: anyone/any (at all)
• kaścana: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: kaścana
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• yadi: if
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: yadi

• ime: these
• ime: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: idam
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• nihatāḥ: slain
• Type: Adjective
• Root: ni-han (√han) → nihata
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• śūrāḥ: heroes/warriors
• śūrāḥ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: śūra
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• kṣatriyaiḥ: by kṣatriyas
• kṣatriyaiḥ: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: kṣatriya
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• kṣatriya-ṛṣabhāḥ: bulls among kṣatriyas / best of kṣatriyas
• kṣatriya-ṛṣabhāḥ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: kṣatriya-ṛṣabha
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Mādhava (Kṛṣṇa)
• kṣatriyas