Shloka 32
Brahmacarya-Upāya: Jñāna, Śauca, and the Mind’s Role in Desire (शान्ति पर्व, अध्याय २०७)
बाहुभ्यां क्षत्रियशतं वैश्यानामूरुत: शतम् । पद्धयां शूद्रशतं चैव केशवो भरतर्षभ,भरतश्रेष्ठ! इन केशवने सैकड़ों क्षत्रियोंको अपनी दोनों भुजाओंसे, सैकड़ों वैश्योंको अपनी जाँघोंसे तथा सैकड़ों शूद्रोंको दोनों पैरोंसे उत्पन्न किया
bāhubhyāṃ kṣatriyaśataṃ vaiśyānām ūrutaḥ śatam | padbhyāṃ śūdraśataṃ caiva keśavo bharatarṣabha ||
ភីෂ្មៈបាននិយាយថា៖ «ឱ កូនចៅភរតដ៏ប្រសើរ! កេសវៈបានបង្កើតក្សត្រិយមួយរយពីដៃទាំងពីររបស់ព្រះអង្គ វៃශ්យមួយរយពីភ្លៅរបស់ព្រះអង្គ ហើយសូទ្រមួយរយពីជើងទាំងពីររបស់ព្រះអង្គដែរ»។
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse conveys a traditional, hierarchical model of social organization by mapping varṇas to parts of the divine body, implying differentiated functions and duties within a single ordered whole, framed as a dharma-based vision of society.
Bhīṣma, instructing Yudhiṣṭhira in the Śānti Parva, states that Keśava generated different social groups—Kṣatriyas, Vaiśyas, and Śūdras—from his arms, thighs, and feet, respectively, as part of a broader discourse on social duties and governance.