भीष्मस्य मण्डलव्यूहः — Bhīṣma’s Maṇḍala Battle-Formation and the Opening Engagements
तावन्योन्यं हि समरे निहत्य रथवाजिन: । विरथावभिवल्गन्तौ समेयातां महारथौ,वे दोनों महाबली समरांगणमें अपने रथके द्वारा दूसरेके रथको पीड़ा देने लगे। उन्होंने आपसमें एक-दूसरेके रथ और घोड़ोंको नष्ट कर दिया। इस प्रकार रथहीन हुए वे दोनों महारथी उछलते-कूदते हुए एक-दूसरेका सामना करने लगे
tāv anyonyaṃ hi samare nihatya rathavājinaḥ | virathāv abhivalgantau sameyātāṃ mahārathau ||
សញ្ជ័យបាននិយាយ៖ វីរបុរសមហារថីទាំងពីរ នៅក្នុងសមរភូមិ បានសម្លាប់រថ និងសេះរបស់គ្នាទៅវិញទៅមក។ ពេលក្លាយជាអ្នកគ្មានរថ ពួកគេបានលោតចូលទៅមុខ ហើយចូលប្រយុទ្ធគ្នាម្ដងទៀត ដោយមិនរអាក់រអួល ទោះបាត់បង់ឧបករណ៍សង្គ្រាមក៏ដោយ។
संजय उवाच
The verse highlights kṣatriya resolve: even when the external supports of warfare (chariot and horses) are destroyed, the fighters do not abandon the contest. Ethically, it underscores steadfastness and courage in one’s chosen duty, while also reminding the reader of war’s harsh destructiveness.
Sañjaya describes a duel where two elite warriors destroy each other’s chariots and horses. Now chariotless (viratha), they leap forward and re-engage on foot, continuing the fight at close quarters.