Shloka 30

Adhyāya 6: Pañca-mahābhūta–guṇa-nirdeśa and Sudarśana-dvīpa

Five Elements, Sensory Qualities, and a Cosmographic Island

Devanagari script

तया ह्युत्पादित: पुण्य: स हद: सागरोपम: । तां धारयामास तदा दुर्धरां पर्वतैरपि

Transliteration

tayā hy utpāditaḥ puṇyaḥ sa hradaḥ sāgaropamaḥ | tāṃ dhārayāmāsa tadā durdharāṃ parvatair api ||

Translation

សញ្ជ័យបាននិយាយ៖ ដោយអំណាចនាង បឹងដ៏បរិសុទ្ធមួយបានកើតឡើង ធំទូលាយដូចសមុទ្រ។ ហើយនៅពេលនោះ គាត់បានទ្រាំទ្រនិងទប់ស្កាត់កម្លាំងនោះ ទោះជាវាលំបាកដល់ថ្នាក់ សូម្បីតែភ្នំក៏ពិបាកនឹងទ្រាំបាន។

Word by Word

• तया: by her/with her
• तया: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• हि: indeed/for
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: हि

• उत्पादितः: produced/created
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उत्-√पद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पुण्यः: holy/meritorious
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पुण्य
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सः: he/that (one)
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• हदः: lake/pool
• हदः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: हद
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सागरोपमः: like the ocean
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सागर-उपम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• ताम्: her/that (f.)
• ताम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• धारयामास: held/supported
• Type: Verb
• Root: √धृ
• Form: Periphrastic Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular

• तदा: then
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा

• दुर्धराम्: hard to bear
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दुर्धर
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• पर्वतैः: by mountains
• पर्वतैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पर्वत
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• अपि: even/also
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• hrada (lake)
• sāgara (ocean)
• parvata (mountains)