Shloka 69
Ādi-parva Adhyāya 132 — Duryodhana’s Instructions to Purocana at Vāraṇāvata
Lākṣāgṛha Planning
Devanagari script
द्रोण उदाच शीघ्र भवन्त: सर्वेडपि धनूंष्यादाय सर्वश: । भासमेतं समुद्दिश्य तिष्ठ ध्वं संधितेषव:,द्रोण बोले--तुम सब लोग इस गीधको बींधनेके लिये शीघ्र ही धनुष लेकर उसपर बाण चढ़ाकर खड़े हो जाओ
Transliteration
Vaiśampāyana uvāca: Droṇa uvāca—śīghraṁ bhavantaḥ sarve ’pi dhanūṁṣy ādāya sarvaśaḥ | bhāsam etaṁ samuddiśya tiṣṭhadhvaṁ sandhiteṣavaḥ ||
Translation
វៃសម្បាយណៈបាននិយាយថា៖ ទ្រូណៈបានប្រកាសថា «ឆាប់ឡើង—អ្នករាល់គ្នាទាំងអស់—ចូរយកធ្នូរបស់ខ្លួនមកភ្លាម។ ចូរឈរត្រៀមដោយដាក់ព្រួញលើខ្សែ ហើយចង្អុលគោលទៅកាន់បក្សីនេះ»។
Word by Word
द्रोणःDroṇa
द्रोणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्रोण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Paroksha-bhuta), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
शीघ्रम्quickly
शीघ्रम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशीघ्र
भवन्तःyou (honorific), sirs
भवन्तः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अपिalso/indeed
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
धनूंषिbows
धनूंषि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
आदायhaving taken
आदाय:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + दा
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada-usage
सर्वशःin every way / altogether
सर्वशः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वशः
भासम्the vulture (bhāsa)
भासम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभास
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
एतम्this
एतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
समुद्दिश्यhaving aimed at / having indicated as target
समुद्दिश्य:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + उद् + दिश्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund)
तिष्ठतstand (be ready)
तिष्ठत:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
FormImperative, Second, Plural, Parasmaipada
ध्वम्you (plural, enclitic)
ध्वम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Nominative (enclitic pronoun-form used with imperative), Plural
संधितेषवःwith arrows fixed/placed (on the bowstring), i.e., ready with fitted arrows
संधितेषवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंधितेषु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaD
DroṇaB
bows (dhanus)A
arrows (iṣu)B
bhāsa (bird/raptor target)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes