The Slaying of Raktabīja and Niśumbha–Śumbha; the Manifestation of the Mātṛkās and the Devas’ Hymn
माहेश्वरी त्रिनेत्रा च वृषारूढा त्रिशूलिनी महाहिवलया रौद्रा जाता कुण्डलिनी क्षणात्
māheśvarī trinetrā ca vṛṣārūḍhā triśūlinī mahāhivalayā raudrā jātā kuṇḍalinī kṣaṇāt
すると刹那に、マーヘーシュヴァリーが現れた。三つの眼を備え、牡牛に乗り、三叉戟を執る。大蛇を腕輪として飾り、ラウドラの猛々しい相を示し、クンダリニーの力は巻き上がって一撃の備えをなしていた。
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Māheśvarī is the feminine power (śakti) of Śiva, counted among the Mātṛkās (Mother-goddesses) who manifest to assist the gods in cosmic battles such as the slaying of Andhaka.
These are Śiva’s defining emblems. The verse signals that Māheśvarī is not an independent deity here but Śiva’s own power taking a battle-form, marked by his iconography.
Primarily martial and descriptive: ‘coiled’ power, like a serpent poised to uncoil. Secondarily, it resonates with the broader Indic idea of latent śakti that can suddenly surge forth.