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Shloka 13

The Greatness of Śrī Rādhāṣṭamī

Rādhā’s Birth-Eighth Observance

करोति विष्णुसदनं गच्छेत्कोटिकुलान्वितः । पुरा कृतयुगे वत्स वरनारी सुशोभना

karoti viṣṇusadanaṃ gacchetkoṭikulānvitaḥ | purā kṛtayuge vatsa varanārī suśobhanā

ヴィシュヌ(Viṣṇu)の住まいなる寺院を建立する者は、幾千万の家系とともに解脱を得る。はるか昔、クリタ・ユガに、愛しき子よ、ひとりの輝く高貴な女性がいた。

karotimakes/builds
karoti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra (Present/लट्), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd/प्रथमपुरुष), Ekavacana; parasmaipada
viṣṇu-sadanamViṣṇu's abode/temple
viṣṇu-sadanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣṇu + sadana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसकलिङ्ग, Dvitīyā (Accusative/द्वितीया), Ekavacana; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (viṣṇoḥ sadanam)
gacchetwould go/should go
gacchet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
FormVidhiliṅ-lakāra (Optative/विधिलिङ्), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd/प्रथमपुरुष), Ekavacana; parasmaipada
koṭi-kula-anvitaḥaccompanied by crores of families
koṭi-kula-anvitaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) (qualifying subject of gacchet)
TypeAdjective
Rootkoṭi + kula + anvita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (Nominative/प्रथमा), Ekavacana; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (anvita = endowed/युक्त); समासः तत्पुरुषः (koṭyā kulānāṃ anvitaḥ)
purāformerly/once
purā:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpurā (अव्यय)
FormKāla-avyaya (adverb of time/काल-अव्यय)
kṛta-yugein the Kṛta-yuga
kṛta-yuge:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण) (time-locative)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛta + yuga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसकलिङ्ग, Saptamī (Locative/सप्तमी), Ekavacana; तत्पुरुषः (kṛtasya yuge)
vatsaO dear child
vatsa:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootvatsa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Sambodhana (Vocative/सम्बोधन), Ekavacana
vara-nārīan excellent woman
vara-nārī:
Karta (कर्ता) (subject of implied narrative)
TypeNoun
Rootvara + nārī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nominative/प्रथमा), Ekavacana; कर्मधारयः (varā nārī)
su-śobhanāvery beautiful
su-śobhanā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) (qualifying varanārī)
TypeAdjective
Rootsu + śobhanā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (Nominative/प्रथमा), Ekavacana; उपसर्गपूर्वक विशेषण (su- intensifier)

Unspecified in the provided excerpt (context needed from adjacent verses; likely a narrator/teacher addressing 'vatsa').

Concept: Sevā through constructing a Viṣṇu-temple yields liberation not only for the doer but for vast ancestral and descendant lines—devotion expressed as public sacred infrastructure.

Application: Support temple upkeep, build or renovate shrines, fund daily worship and feeding; treat community spiritual infrastructure as a high form of charity aligned with bhakti.

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: temple

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A noble woman in Kṛta Yuga, adorned yet humble, oversees the raising of a Viṣṇu temple: artisans carve pillars with lotus and śaṅkha-cakra motifs while priests chant and place the first sanctum stone. Above the unfinished spire, a vision of Vaikuṇṭha opens—garuḍa-winged silhouettes and a rain of flowers—signaling liberation for countless generations.","primary_figures":["Vishnu (vision/arcā form)","A noble woman patron (varanārī)","Temple artisans (sthapati, sculptors)","Brahmanas/priests","Garuḍa (visionary presence)"],"setting":"Ancient construction site of a stone temple with carved pillars, ritual fire altar, and garlanded foundation","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["stone ochre","conch white","royal blue","golden yellow","leaf green"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: grand Viṣṇu temple construction scene with central arcā of Vishnu under a gold leaf prabhāvali; patron noblewoman offering a kalasha; artisans carving lotus pillars; celestial flower shower; rich reds/greens, embossed gold leaf for halos and temple ornaments, gem-studded jewelry, traditional South Indian architectural motifs.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: Kṛta Yuga patroness beside a rising temple with delicate linework; priests performing foundation rites; a soft Vaikuṇṭha vision in the sky with Garuḍa; cool natural palette with refined faces and lyrical landscape.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized Viṣṇu icon in sanctum, patroness and artisans in bold outlines; patterned temple architecture; radiant yellow-red-green pigments; ornamental borders and rhythmic figure arrangement.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: Krishna/Vishnu-centered sanctum with lotus borders; temple construction depicted as narrative panels around the central deity; peacocks and floral vines; deep blue and gold, intricate textile-like detailing."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["stone chiseling","Vedic chanting","temple bells","conch shell","ritual fire crackle"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: gacchet + koṭikulānvitaḥ → gacchetkoṭikulānvitaḥ; koṭi + kula + anvitaḥ compounded; viṣṇu + sadanam compounded.

V
Vishnu

FAQs

Constructing a Viṣṇu-sadana—an abode/temple dedicated to Lord Viṣṇu—is praised as a highly meritorious act.

It implies the merit is not limited to the doer alone; it uplifts vast ancestral and descendant family lines—figuratively expressed as 'crores of lineages.'

It introduces an illustrative ancient account (itihāsa-style exemplum) meant to demonstrate how such merit played out in an ideal age (Kṛta Yuga).