Shloka 11

Devanagari script

तस्माद्‌ गच्छन्तु मे योधा बलेन महता वृता: । उत्तरस्य परीप्सार्थ ये त्रिगर्तैरविक्षता:

Transliteration

tasmād gacchantu me yodhā balena mahatā vṛtāḥ | uttarasyā parīpsārthaṃ ye trigartair avikṣatāḥ ||

Translation

ヴァイシャンパーヤナは言った。「それゆえ、我が戦士たちは大軍に囲まれて出立せよ――トリガルタ族にも動じぬ者たちよ。ウッタラを確保し、守護するためである。」

Word by Word

• तस्मात्: therefore/from that
• तस्मात्: Apadana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular

• गच्छन्तु: let (them) go
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: Imperative (Lot), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada

• मे: my
• मे: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Genitive, Singular

• योधाः: warriors
• योधाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: योध
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• बलेन: with force/army
• बलेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: बल
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• महतā: great
• महतā: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महत्
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• वृताः: surrounded/attended (by)
• Type: Participle
• Root: वृत (वृ धातु, क्त)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• उत्तरस्य: of Uttara
• उत्तरस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: उत्तर
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• परीप्सार्थम्: for the purpose of protecting (him)
• परीप्सार्थम्: Prayojana
• Type: Noun
• Root: परीप्सा + अर्थ
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• ये: who/which
• ये: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• त्रिगर्तैः: by the Trigartas
• त्रिगर्तैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: त्रिगर्त
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• अविक्षताः: uninjured/unharmed
• Type: Adjective/Participle
• Root: अविक्षत (वि-क्षत, क्त; अ-निषेध)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Uttara
• Trigartas