Shloka 23
Virāṭa-parva Adhyāya 54 — Missile-Exchange and Tactical Redirection
Arjuna, Aśvatthāman, Karṇa
स पाण्डवस्तूर्णमुदीर्णकोप: कृतागसं कर्णमुदीक्ष्य हर्षात् । क्षणेन साक्षं सरथं ससारथि- मन्तर्दधे घोरशरौघवृष्ट्या,अपने अपराधी कर्णको सामने देखकर पाण्डुनन्दन अर्जुनकी क्रोधाग्नि भड़क उठी। वे तुरंत ही हर्ष एवं उत्साहसे भर गये और भयंकर बाणोंकी वर्षा करके उन्होंने क्षणभरमें घोड़े, रथ और सारथिसहित कर्णको ढँक दिया
sa pāṇḍavas tūrṇam udīrṇakopaḥ kṛtāgasaṃ karṇam udīkṣya harṣāt | kṣaṇena sākṣaṃ sarathaṃ sasārathim antardadhe ghorśaraughavṛṣṭyā ||
ヴァイシャンパーヤナは語った。罪を犯したカルナが眼前に現れると、パーンドゥの子アルジュナはたちまち怒りに燃え上がった。だが同時に、荒々しい昂揚も胸を満たし、彼は恐るべき矢の奔流を放って、瞬く間にカルナを—馬も戦車も御者もろとも—すっかり覆い隠した。この場面は、戦において正義の憤りが武の熱と並び立ち、武者の応答が私怨ではなく不義への報いとして語られることを示している。
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how a warrior’s anger is portrayed as morally charged—directed at an offender (kṛtāgasaṃ)—and how martial action is framed as a swift, decisive response to wrongdoing. It also shows the coexistence of kopa (wrath) and harṣa (exhilarated zeal) in the kṣatriya ethos.
Vaiśampāyana narrates that Arjuna, upon seeing Karṇa, becomes intensely angry and immediately releases a terrifying rain of arrows, so dense that Karṇa is covered from view along with his chariot and charioteer (and, by context, his horses as well).