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Shloka 126

तथैनं मनुजाः प्राहुर्भीमसेनं प्रियं तव । अथ केनानुभावेन सापत्नं जीवमिच्छसि,सभी मनुष्य भीमसेनको तुम्हारा प्रिय बतलाते हैं; उसे छोड़कर भला सौतेले भाई नकुलमें तुम कौन-सा सामर्थ्य देखकर उसे जिलाना चाहते हो?

tathainaṃ manujāḥ prāhur bhīmasenaṃ priyaṃ tava | atha kenānubhāvena sāpatnaṃ jīvam icchasi ||

「人々は皆、ビーマセーナこそ汝が最も愛する者だと言う。ならば、彼を差し置いて、母を異にする—まるで競い合う—兄弟ナクラを生き返らせようとするのは、いかなる力、いかなる徳を彼に見たゆえか。」

तथाthus, in that way
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एनम्him
एनम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
मनुजाःmen, people
मनुजाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमनुज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्राहुःsaid, call
प्राहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + अह्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
भीमसेनम्Bhimasena
भीमसेनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रियम्dear, beloved
प्रियम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तवof you, your
तव:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
अथthen, now
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
केनby what? with what?
केन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
अनुभावेनpower, prowess, capability
अनुभावेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअनुभाव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
सापत्नम्having a rival (co-wife); hostile; rivalrous
सापत्नम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसापत्न
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
जीवम्alive, living
जीवम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootजीव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
इच्छसिyou desire, you wish
इच्छसि:
TypeVerb
Rootइष्
FormPresent (Laṭ), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

यक्ष उवाच

Y
Yaksha
Y
Yudhishthira
B
Bhimasena (Bhima)
N
Nakula

Educational Q&A

The verse frames a moral test: true dharma is not guided by personal preference or emotional attachment (Bhima being most beloved), but by fairness, duty, and principled reasoning—especially when deciding whose welfare to prioritize.

In the Yaksha’s interrogation at the lake, the Yaksha challenges Yudhishthira’s choice to revive Nakula instead of the more beloved Bhima, pressing him to justify the decision in terms of merit, duty, and ethical consistency.