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Shloka 261

रावण–मारीचसंवादः तथा मृगप्रलोभनपूर्वकं सीताहरणोपक्रमः

Rāvaṇa–Mārīca Dialogue and the Decoy-Deer Prelude to Sītā’s Abduction

Devanagari script

इति श्रीमहाभारते वनपर्वणि व्रीहिद्रौणिकपर्वणि मुद्गलदेवदूतसंवादे एकषष्ट्यधिकद्विशततमो<5ध्याय:

Transliteration

iti śrīmahābhārate vanaparvaṇi vrīhidrāuṇikaparvaṇi mudgaladevadūtasaṃvāde ekaṣaṣṭyadhikadviśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Translation

かくして『シュリー・マハーバーラタ』の「ヴァナ・パルヴァ」—とりわけ「ヴリーヒ・ドラウニカ・パルヴァ」と称される章段において—ムドガラと天の使者との対話は終わり、これをもって第二百六十一章が了する。

Word by Word

इतिthus; end-quote marker

श्रीमहाभारतेin the revered Mahabharata

वनपर्वणिin the Vana Parva (Forest Book)

व्रीहिद्रौणिकपर्वणिin the Vrihidraunika-parvan (sub-section)

मुद्गलदेवदूतसंवादेin the dialogue between Mudgala and the divine messenger

एकषष्टिsixty-one

अधिकadditional; over and above

द्विशततमःtwo-hundred-and-sixty-first (as an ordinal)

अध्यायःchapter

Speaker

वैशग्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

Mahābhārata

Vana Parva

Vrīhi-Drāuṇika Parva

Mudgala

Deva-dūta (divine messenger)

Character Dynamics

Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)

Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)

Philosophical Teaching

Political Layer

Geographic Context

Cross References

Meter (Chandas)

Sandhi Notes

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

As a colophon, the verse itself does not state the teaching in detail; it marks the completion of the Mudgala–divine messenger dialogue, a didactic unit typically used to illuminate dharma through exemplary conduct, restraint, and the evaluation of merit in conversation with a celestial envoy.

What is happening in the narrative?

Vaiśaṃpāyana’s narration reaches the end of a chapter: the Mudgala–devadūta conversation concludes, and the text formally identifies its placement within the Vana Parva and the Vrīhi-Drāuṇika section, indicating the chapter count as the 261st.