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Shloka 23

Arjuna meets the Lokapālas, is tested by Indra, and is led to Amarāvatī for astra-śikṣā

Indraloka-gamana

“तात! पूर्व दिशामें मेरूपर ही भगवान्‌ नारायणका स्थान सुशोभित हो रहा है

vaiśampāyana uvāca | tāta! pūrva-diśi merau eva bhagavato nārāyaṇasya sthānaṃ suśobhitaṃ bhavati, yatra sarva-bhūta-svāmin sarvopādāna-kāraṇaḥ svayaṃbhūḥ bhagavān viṣṇuḥ sva-uttama-tejasā sarvāṇi bhūtāni prakāśayan virājate | tatra yatnaśīlā jñāninaḥ mahātmāna eva gantum arhanti | tasmin nārāyaṇa-dhāmni brahmarṣīṇām api gatir na vidyate; kutaḥ punar maharṣayaḥ tatra yāsyanti | pāṇḍu-nandana! sarve jyotirmayāḥ padārthāḥ bhagavataḥ samīpaṃ gatvā sva-tejo jahati; teṣāṃ pūrvavat prakāśo na tiṣṭhati | svayaṃ prabhur acintyātmā tatra hy ati-virājate | yatayas tatra gacchanti bhaktyā nārāyaṇaṃ harim |

ヴァイシャンパーヤナは語った。「わが子よ! 東方、メール山の頂には、福徳なるナーラーヤナの輝かしい住処が燦然と照り映えている。そこでは、万有の主にして万物の質料因でもある自生の主ヴィシュヌが玉座に坐し、その至上の光輝によって一切の生類を照らしておられる。戒律を守り、精進し、真智を具えた大士のみがその地に到り得る。ナーラーヤナのその境域には、ブラフマ仙(ブラフマリシ)でさえ通路を得ない—まして他の大聖仙がどうして行けようか。パーンドゥの子よ、光あるものは皆、主の御前に近づけば自らの輝きを失い、もとの光はもはや残らぬ。そこでは、思議を超えた本性をもつ主ご自身が、比類なき栄光をもって燦然と輝く。バクティ(信愛)の力によって、自己を制する苦行者たちはナーラーヤナ、ハリに到達するのだ。」

svayamby oneself; personally
svayam:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsvayam
prabhuḥthe Lord, master
prabhuḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootprabhu
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
acintyātmāone whose nature/self is inconceivable
acintyātmā:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootacintyātman
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
tatrathere
tatra:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra
hiindeed, surely
hi:
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi
ati-virājateshines exceedingly; is supremely resplendent
ati-virājate:
TypeVerb
Rootvi√rāj
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
yatayaḥascetics; strivers
yatayaḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootyati
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
tatrathere
tatra:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra
gacchantigo; proceed
gacchanti:
TypeVerb
Rootgam
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
bhaktyāby devotion
bhaktyā:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootbhakti
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
nārāyaṇamNārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇam:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootnārāyaṇa
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
harimHari (Viṣṇu)
harim:
Karma
TypeNoun
Roothari
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
N
Nārāyaṇa
V
Viṣṇu
H
Hari
M
Mount Meru
E
Eastern direction (pūrva-diś)
P
Pāṇḍunandana (son of Pāṇḍu)
B
Brahmarṣis
M
Maharṣis
Y
Yatis (ascetics)

Educational Q&A

The passage teaches that the highest divine reality (Nārāyaṇa/Viṣṇu) is transcendent and incomparable: even luminous entities lose their light near Him. Access to that realm is not by status or mere ascetic reputation, but through disciplined striving joined with devotion (bhakti) and inner knowledge (jñāna).

Vaiśampāyana describes to the listener (addressed as ‘son of Pāṇḍu’) the location and nature of Nārāyaṇa’s abode on Mount Meru, emphasizing its inaccessibility even to exalted seers, and concluding that devoted, self-controlled ascetics reach the Lord through bhakti.