Mahabharata 11.1.32 — Stree Parva, Adhyaya 1, Shloka 32
स्त्रीपर्व १: धृतराष्ट्रशोकः संजयाश्वासनं च
Strī Parva 1: Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Lament and Saṃjaya’s Consolation
“वह सदा युद्धकी ही इच्छा रखता था; इसलिये उसने कभी किसी धर्मका आदरपूर्वक अनुष्ठान नहीं किया। वह मन्दबुद्धि और अहंकारी था; अतः नित्य युद्ध-युद्ध ही चिल्लाया करता था। उसके हृदयमें क्रूरता भरी थी। वह सदा अमर्षमें भरा रहनेवाला, पराक्रमी और असंतोषी था (इसीलिये उसकी दुर्गति हुई है) ।।
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca | sa sadā yuddhasyaiva icchāṃ rakṣati sma; tasmāt sa kadācana dharmasya ādara-pūrvakam anuṣṭhānaṃ na cakāra | sa manda-buddhiḥ ahaṅkārī ca āsīt; ataḥ sa nityaṃ “yuddhaṃ yuddham” iti krośati sma | tasya hṛdaye krūratā pūrṇā āsīt | sa sadā amarṣeṇa pūrṇaḥ, parākramī, asaṃtuṣṭaś ca āsīt (tasmād asya durgatiḥ) || śrutavān asi medhāvī satyavāṃś caiva nityadā | na muhyanti īdṛśāḥ santaḥ buddhimanto bhavādṛśāḥ ||
ヴァイシャンパーヤナは言った。「彼は常に戦のみを欲し、ゆえに敬虔の心をもってダルマの行いを一度も修めなかった。愚鈍にして驕り高く、絶えず『戦だ、戦だ』と叫び立てた。残酷がその胸を満たしていた。憤りに煮えたぎり、力はあっても満ち足りることなく—それゆえ破滅したのだ。だがあなたは聖なる教えに通じ、聡明で、常に真実に身を捧げている。あなたのような賢者・徳ある人は、迷妄に屈することはない。」
वैशमग्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
A life driven solely by the craving for conflict—marked by arrogance, cruelty, and chronic dissatisfaction—erodes dharma and culminates in ruin; by contrast, the learned and truth-committed are not easily swept away by delusion.
Vaiśaṃpāyana characterizes a war-obsessed person whose neglect of dharma and inner vices lead to a bad end, and then addresses the listener as a learned, wise, truth-oriented person who should not succumb to मोह (bewilderment).
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