Āśrama-dharma: Duties of the Four Life-Stages (आश्रमधर्मः)
यत् स्कन्नमस्य तत् पूर्व यदस्कन्नं तदुत्तरम् | बहूनि यज्ञरूपाणि नानाकर्मफलानि च
yat skannam asya tat pūrvaṁ yad askannaṁ tad uttaram | bahūni yajñarūpāṇi nānākarmaphalāni ca ||
ビーシュマは言った。「この儀において『スカンナ』(skanna)と呼ばれる供献は先(前供)であり、『アスカンナ』(askanna)と呼ばれる供献は後(続供、あるいは結びの供献)である。このように祭祀には多くの形があり、そこに伴う行為と意図に応じて、さまざまな果が生ずる。」
भीष्म उवाच
Bhīṣma emphasizes that Vedic rites have differentiated forms and sequences, and that distinct ritual actions lead to distinct results (karma-phala). The verse frames sacrifice as structured and consequential, not uniform.
In the Śānti Parva’s instruction on dharma and right conduct, Bhīṣma continues his didactic exposition to Yudhiṣṭhira, describing classifications within sacrificial practice and noting the variety of yajñas and their respective outcomes.