Shloka 34
Atithi’s Direction to the Nāga-sage Padma at Naimiṣa (अतिथ्युपदेशः—नैमिषे पद्मनागोपाख्यानप्रस्तावः)
अथ ता विश्वरूपो<ब्रवीदद्यैव सेन्द्रा देवा न भविष्यन्तीति ततो मन्त्रान् जजाप तैर्मन्त्रैरवर्धत त्रिशिरा एकेनास्थेन सर्वलोकेषु यथावद् द्विजै: क्रियावद्धियज्ञेषु सुहुतं सोम॑ पपावेकेनान्नमेकेन सेन्द्रान् देवानथेन्द्रस्तं विवर्धभानं सोमपानाप्यायितसर्वगात्रं दृष्टवा चिन्तामापेदे सह देवै:
atha tā viśvarūpo 'bravīd adyaiva sendrā devā na bhaviṣyantīti | tato mantrān jajāpa tair mantrair avardhata triśirā | ekenāsthen sarvalokeṣu yathāvad dvijaiḥ kriyāvaddhir yajñeṣu suhutaṃ somaṃ papāv ekenānnam ekena sendrān devān | athendraḥ taṃ vivardhamānaṃ somapānāpyāyita-sarvagātraṃ dṛṣṭvā cintām āpede saha devaiḥ ||
そのときヴィシュヴァルーパは彼女らに言った。「今日この日、インドラをはじめとする諸天は滅び去るであろう。」そう言って彼は真言を誦し始めた。真言の力により、三つの頭を持つ者の威力は大いに増した。彼は一つの口で、諸世界において儀礼に通じたバラモンたちが正しく祭祀に供えたソーマを飲み干し、もう一つの口で食を取り、第三の口でインドラを先頭とする神々の光輝そのものを吸い尽くした。インドラは、ソーマの飲用によってヴィシュヴァルーパの全身が満ち、力が膨れ上がるのを見て、諸天とともに深い憂慮に沈んだ。
तास्त्वाष्ट उवाच क्व गमिष्यथास्यतां तावन्मया सह श्रेयो भविष्यन्तीति
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights how spiritual/ritual power (mantra and Soma) can become ethically dangerous when driven by hostility and the desire to negate cosmic order. It also shows that even the gods are accountable to balance (ṛta/dharma): when power is amassed without restraint, it provokes fear and conflict rather than welfare.
Viśvarūpa (Triśiras) proclaims that the gods led by Indra will be destroyed, then empowers himself through mantra-recitation. With three mouths he consumes: (1) sacrificial Soma offered by Brahmins, (2) ordinary food, and (3) the gods’ splendor/energy. Indra and the gods, seeing his body grow strong from Soma, become deeply worried.