Shloka 56
Atithi-prāpti and the Brāhmaṇa’s Deliberation on Triadic Dharma (अतिथिप्राप्तिः धर्मत्रयविचारश्च)
Devanagari script
देवा देवर्षयश्चैव स्वं स्वं भागमकल्पयन् । ते कार्तयुगधर्माणो भागा: परमसत्कृता:
Translation
また、神々と神仙たちもそれぞれ自らの分を主のために定めた。サティヤ・ユガの法に従って定められたその優れた供犠の分は、あまねく人々により最上の敬意をもって讃えられた。
Word by Word
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
देवर्षयःthe divine seers
देवर्षयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेवर्षि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवindeed/also
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
स्वम्one's own
स्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Accusative, Singular
स्वम्one's own (each his own)
स्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व
FormMasculine/Neuter, Accusative, Singular
भागम्share/portion (of offering)
भागम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभाग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अकल्पयन्they assigned/arranged
अकल्पयन्:
TypeVerb
Rootकल्प्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
तेthose/they
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
कृतयुगधर्माणःin accordance with the dharma of the Kṛta-yuga
कृतयुगधर्माणः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootकृतयुगधर्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भागाःshares/portions (of sacrifice)
भागाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभाग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
परमसत्कृताःhighly honored/most respectfully treated
परमसत्कृताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरमसत्कृत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes