अध्याय ३२३ — श्वेतद्वीपगमनम्, यज्ञभाग-विवादः, एकान्तिभक्त्या नारायणदर्शन-नियमः (Śvetadvīpa Journey; Dispute over Sacrificial Share; Rule of Nārāyaṇa-vision through Single-minded Devotion)
संकल्पेनाथ योगेन दुष्प्रापमकृतात्मभि: । वरयामास देवेशमास्थितस्तप उत्तमम्
saṅkalpenātha yogena duṣprāpam akṛtātmabhiḥ | varayāmāsa deveśam āsthitas tapa uttamam ||
ビーシュマは言った。「かくして堅き誓いを立て、ヨーガの修行をもって最上の苦行に安住したヴィヤーサは、自制なき者には到達し難い देवेश(神々の主)マハーデーヴァに、恩願を乞い求めた。」
भीष्म उवाच
Attaining the divine (here, Mahadeva) is portrayed as difficult for the undisciplined; it requires saṅkalpa (firm resolve), yoga (inner discipline), and uttama tapas (sustained, elevated austerity). Ethical emphasis falls on self-mastery as the prerequisite for higher spiritual access and worthy boons.
Bhishma narrates that Vyasa, engaged in intense austerities and supported by yogic practice and resolve, approaches Mahadeva (the Lord of the gods) to request a boon—highlighting Vyasa’s spiritual qualification and the rarity of such access for those lacking self-control.