Adhyātma–Adhibhūta–Adhidaivata Correspondences and the Triguṇa Lakṣaṇas (Śānti-parva 301)
वेदवादांस्तथा चित्रानृतूनां पर्ययांस्तथा । क्षयं संवत्सराणां च मासानां च क्षयं तथा
vedavādāṁs tathā citrān ṛtūnāṁ paryayāṁs tathā | kṣayaṁ saṁvatsarāṇāṁ ca māsānāṁ ca kṣayaṁ tathā ||
ビーシュマは言った。「ヴェーダに説かれる多様にして驚くべき言葉をも省みよ。季節の移ろいを、そして年も月も等しく絶え間なく過ぎ去る時の流れをも省みよ。万物が変転し衰えゆくのを見て、人は明晰さと揺るがぬ心をもって己が務め(ダルマ)を定めるべきである。」
भीष्म उवाच
Bhīṣma urges disciplined reflection on the cycles and decline inherent in time (months, years, seasons) and on Vedic instruction, so that one develops discernment and fixes one’s dharma without being deluded by transient conditions.
In Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma continues his counsel to Yudhiṣṭhira, pointing to observable patterns of change and passing—seasonal cycles and the waning of time—as contemplative supports for ethical resolve and steadiness in duty.