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Shloka 82

Śoka-śamana: Kṛṣṇa’s Consolation and Nārada’s Exempla to Sṛñjaya

Chapter 29

समृद्धों युवनाश्वस्य जठरे यो महात्मन: । पूषदाज्योद्धव: श्रीमांस्त्रितोकविजयी नृप:,“त्रिलोकविजयी श्रीमान्‌ राजा मान्धाता पृषदाज्य (दधिमिश्रित घी जो पुत्रोत्पत्तिके लिये तैयार करके रखा गया था) से उत्पन्न हुए थे। वे अपने पिता महामना युवनाश्वके पेटमें ही पले थे

samṛddho yuvanāśvasya jaṭhare yo mahātmanaḥ | pūṣadājyoddhavaḥ śrīmāṃs trilokavijayī nṛpaḥ |

ヴァーユは言った。「その輝かしき王――富み栄え、三界の征服者として名高い者――は、子を得るために備えられた聖なる供物プṛṣadājya(酸乳を混ぜたギー)より生じた。彼は大いなる魂をもつ父ユヴァナーシュヴァの腹の内に養われたのである。」

समृद्धःprosperous, flourishing
समृद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसमृद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
युवनाश्वस्यof Yuvanāśva
युवनाश्वस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुवनाश्व
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
जठरेin the belly/womb
जठरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootजठर
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महात्मनःof the great-souled one
महात्मनः:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
पूषदाज्य-उद्भवःborn from the Pūṣa-offering ghee
पूषदाज्य-उद्भवः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपूषदाज्य-उद्भव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
श्रीमान्splendid, illustrious
श्रीमान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रीमत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्रिलोक-विजयीconqueror of the three worlds
त्रिलोक-विजयी:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रिलोक-विजयिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नृपःking
नृपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनृप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyudeva
Y
Yuvanāśva
M
Māndhātṛ (implied by the gloss: trilokavijayī king)
P
Pūṣan (implied in pūṣadājya)
P
pūṣadājya (consecrated ghee/oblation for progeny)

Educational Q&A

The verse underscores the Mahābhārata theme that destiny and dharma can operate through extraordinary means: rightful kingship and greatness may arise not only from ordinary biology but also from ritual power and divine arrangement, emphasizing responsibility rather than mere birth-conditions.

Vāyu describes the miraculous origin of the famed king (identified in the traditional gloss as Māndhātṛ): he is said to have arisen from a special ghee-oblation prepared for producing a son, and to have been sustained within King Yuvanāśva’s belly/womb.