Shloka 19
तृष्णाक्षय-उपदेशः
Instruction on the Cessation of Craving
Devanagari script
न वेदानां परिभवान्न शाठ्येन न मायया । महत प्राप्रोति पुरुषो ब्रह्मणि ब्रह्म विन्दति
Translation
カピラは言った。「ヴェーダを侮り、狡計に走り、欺きに頼って、人は大いなるものを得ることはできず、ブラフマンにおいてブラフマンを知ることもできない。ヴェーダと、そこに説かれる行為に依りてこそ、至上ブラフマン（パラブラフマン）への到達がある。」
Word by Word
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
वेदानाम्of the Vedas
वेदानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootवेद
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
परिभवात्from contempt/insult (of)
परिभवात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootपरिभव
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
नnor
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
शाठ्येनby deceit/knavery
शाठ्येन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशाठ्य
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
नnor
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
माययाby trickery/illusion
मायया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमाया
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
महत्the great (goal)
महत्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्राप्नोतिattains
प्राप्नोति:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-आप्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
पुरुषःa man/person
पुरुषः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ब्रह्मणिin Brahman
ब्रह्मणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
ब्रह्मBrahman
ब्रह्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विन्दतिfinds/realizes
विन्दति:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
कपिल उवाच
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes