Shloka 916
ब्राह्मणस्य पूर्वतरा वृत्तिः — The Earlier Ideal Conduct of a Brahmana
River-of-Saṃsāra Metaphor
कर्तुमुत्सहते लोके दृष्टवा सम्प्रस्थितं जगत् । 'सत्यपराक्रमी वीर! तुम निश्चय ही धैर्यके कारण व्यथित नहीं होते हो। इस सम्पूर्ण जगत्को विनाशकी ओर जाते देखकर कौन शरीरधारी पुरुष धन-वैभव
kartum utsahate loke dṛṣṭvā samprasthitaṃ jagat | satyaparākramī vīra! tvaṃ niścayaṃ hi dhairyāt vyathito na bhavasi | asya sampūrṇasya jagato vināśāya gacchato dṛṣṭvā kaḥ śarīradhārī puruṣo dhana-vaibhavaṃ viṣaya-bhogān athavā svake śarīre 'pi viśvasituṃ śaknoti?
ビーシュマは言った。「真の武勇を備えた英雄よ、堅固な勇気に支えられて、汝は決して動揺しないのだ。全世界が滅びへと進みゆくのを見て、肉身を持ついかなる人が、富と栄華に、感官の享楽に、あるいは己が身にさえ、信を置けようか。」
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhīṣma emphasizes anityatā: since the world and the body are moving toward decay and destruction, reliance on wealth, pleasures, or even one’s own body is misguided; steadiness should rest on dharma and inner fortitude.
In Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma instructs the listener in ethical and spiritual reflection, praising steadfast courage and urging detachment by pointing to the inevitable perishability of worldly prosperity and embodied life.