Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 180

Varṇa-lakṣaṇa and Ātma-saṃyama (Marks of Social Conduct and Self-Restraint) | वर्णलक्षणम् एवं आत्मसंयमः

इस प्रकार श्रीमहाभारत शान्तिपर्वके अन्तर्गत मोक्षधर्मपर्वमें गीदड़ और काश्यपका संवादविषयक एक सौ अस्सीवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

iti prakāraṃ śrīmahābhārata-śānti-parva-antargata-mokṣadharma-parvaṇi gīdara-kāśyapa-saṃvāda-viṣayaka ekaśata-aśītitamo 'dhyāyaḥ samāptaḥ

かくして、『シュリー・マハーバーラタ』の「シャーンティ・パルヴァ」中、「モークシャダルマ・パルヴァ」に属する第百八十章――ジャッカルとカシュヤパの対話を扱う章――は終わった。これは章の完結を告げる結語(コロフォン)であり、解脱(モークシャ)へ向かう行いを説く、道徳的・霊性的対論として編まれた教訓譚の結びを示す。

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
प्रकारम्manner/way
प्रकारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रकार
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
श्रीमहाभारतम्the revered Mahabharata
श्रीमहाभारतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शान्तिपर्वणःof the Shanti Parva
शान्तिपर्वणः:
TypeNoun
Rootशान्तिपर्व
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
अन्तर्गतincluded/contained within
अन्तर्गत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तर्गत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
मोक्षधर्मपर्वणिin the Mokshadharma-parvan
मोक्षधर्मपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमोक्षधर्मपर्व
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
गीदड़jackal
गीदड़:
TypeNoun
Rootगीदड़
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
काश्यपस्यof Kashyapa
काश्यपस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootकाश्यप
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
संवादविषयकःconcerning the dialogue
संवादविषयकः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसंवादविषयक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
एकशत-अशीतितमःone-hundred-and-eightieth
एकशत-अशीतितमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootएकशताशीतितम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समाप्तःcompleted/ended
समाप्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसमाप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्was/became
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
G
Gīdara (jackal)
K
Kāśyapa
Ś
Śānti Parva
M
Mokṣadharma Parva
M
Mahābhārata

Educational Q&A

This verse is a concluding colophon rather than a doctrinal statement; it frames the preceding material as a Mokṣadharma-oriented dialogue, indicating that the chapter’s purpose is ethical and spiritual instruction aimed at liberation (mokṣa) through right understanding and conduct.

The text announces the completion of the 180th chapter in the Mokṣadharma section of the Śānti Parva, specifying that its subject was the dialogue between the jackal (gīdara) and the sage Kāśyapa, and marking the end of that chapter’s discourse.