Shloka 783
Dama-pradhāna-dharma (Self-restraint as the Root of Dharma) — Śānti-parva 154
धर्माधर्मो गृहीत्वेह सर्वे वर्तामहे5ध्वनि । मैं, यह सियार और तुम सब लोग जो इसके भाई बन्धु हो--ये सभी धर्म और अधर्मको लेकर यहाँ अपनी-अपनी राहपर चल रहे हैं
dharmādharmau gṛhītvaiha sarve vartāmahe ’dhvani |
ジャーンブカは言った。「ここにいる我らは皆、それぞれの道を進みつつ、ダルマとアダルマの両方を身に帯びている。私—この山犬—も、彼の親族であり伴侶であるお前たちも、各々この世を歩み、正と邪の重荷とその報いを負って進むのだ。」
जम्बुक उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse stresses moral responsibility: every being moves through life carrying the consequences of both dharma (right action) and adharma (wrong action). One’s ‘path’ is shaped by what one chooses to uphold or violate.
Jambuka (a jackal) speaks reflectively, addressing others as fellow travelers in the world. He frames their shared condition as moving along life’s road while bearing the mixed realities of virtue and vice.