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Shloka 118

Dama-pradhāna-dharma (Self-restraint as the Root of Dharma) — Śānti-parva 154

कृपणानां तु रुदतां कृतमश्रुप्रमार्जनम्‌ । पश्य चाल्पेन कालेन निश्चयान्वेषणेन च

kṛpaṇānāṁ tu rudatāṁ kṛtam aśrupramārjanam | paśya cālpena kālena niścayānveṣaṇena ca ||

ビーシュマは言った。「見よ。哀れに泣く者たちの涙は拭われた。しかもそれは、わずかな時のうちに—堅固な決意と、熟慮された探求と努力によって—成し遂げられた。この安堵は、断乎たる探索と目的ある行為(宿命の機縁に助けられて)の果である。」

कृपणानाम्of the wretched/poor
कृपणानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकृपण
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
रुदताम्of (those) crying
रुदताम्:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootरुद्
FormPresent active participle, Masculine, Genitive, Plural
कृतम्done; (was) made
कृतम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormPast passive participle, Neuter, Nominative, Singular
अश्रु-प्रमार्जनम्wiping away of tears
अश्रु-प्रमार्जनम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रमार्जन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
पश्यsee; behold
पश्य:
TypeVerb
Rootपश्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अल्पेनwith little; in a short
अल्पेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअल्प
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
कालेनtime; in time
कालेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
निश्चय-अन्वेषणेनby searching/investigation with resolve
निश्चय-अन्वेषणेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअन्वेषण
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma

Educational Q&A

Suffering is not ended by lamentation alone; it is alleviated when steadfast resolve is joined with active inquiry and effort. Relief may come quickly when determination is translated into purposeful action, sometimes supported by favorable providential circumstances.

Bhīṣma points to a situation where people who were weeping in helplessness soon found their tears ‘wiped away’—i.e., their distress was relieved—because of a firm decision and a sustained search/initiative that produced results (with a fortunate conjunction of circumstances).