Shloka 8

शल्यवधे कौरवसेनाभङ्गः, भीमस्य गदायुद्धं, दुर्योधनस्य समाह्वानम्

Rout after Śalya’s fall; Bhīma’s mace engagement; Duryodhana’s rally

Devanagari script

सात्यकिश्न नरव्याप्रो द्रौपदेयाश्व॒ सर्वश: । धृष्टद्युम्न: शिखण्डी च पञ्चाला: सह सोमकै:

Transliteration

sātyakiś ca naravyāghro draupadeyāś ca sarvaśaḥ | dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca pañcālāḥ saha somakaiḥ ||

Translation

サンジャヤは言った。「人中の虎サーティヤキは、ドラウパディーの子らすべてとともに、さらにドリシュタデュムナとシカンディ、そしてパンチャーラとソーマカの勇士たちを率い、戦場のただ中に一つの軍勢として結集していた。」

Word by Word

• सात्यकिः: Sātyaki
• सात्यकिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सात्यकि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• नरव्याघ्रः: tiger among men (a hero)
• नरव्याघ्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: नरव्याघ्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• द्रौपदेयाः: the sons of Draupadī
• द्रौपदेयाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रौपदेय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• सर्वशः: altogether; all of them
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सर्वशस्

• धृष्टद्युम्नः: Dhṛṣṭadyumna
• धृष्टद्युम्नः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धृष्टद्युम्न
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• शिखण्डी: Śikhaṇḍin
• शिखण्डी: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: शिखण्डिन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• पञ्चालाः: the Pāñcālas
• पञ्चालाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पञ्चाल
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• सह: together with
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सह

• सोमकैः: with the Somakas
• सोमकैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सोमक
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Sātyaki
• Draupadeyas (sons of Draupadī)
• Dhṛṣṭadyumna
• Śikhaṇḍin
• Pāñcālas
• Somakas