Shloka 22
Sabhā Parva, Adhyāya 68 — Pāṇḍavānāṃ Vanavāsa-prasthānaḥ; Duḥśāsana-nindā; Pāṇḍava-pratijñāḥ
Devanagari script
तदयं पाण्डुपुत्रेण व्यसने वर्तता भृशम् । समाहूतेन कितवैरास्थितो द्रौपदीपण:,'ये पाण्डुनन्दन युधिष्ठिर द्यूतरूपी दुर्व्यसनमें अत्यन्त आसक्त हैं। इन्होंने धूर्त जुआरियोंसे प्रेरित होकर द्रौपदीको दाँवपर लगा दिया है
Transliteration
tad ayaṃ pāṇḍuputreṇa vyasane vartatā bhṛśam | samāhūtena kitavair āsthito draupadīpaṇaḥ ||
Translation
ヴァイシャンパーヤナは語った。かくしてパーンドゥの子は、苛烈な悪習に深く沈み、召し集められた賭博師たちに引き込まれて、ついにはドラウパディーを賭け金として差し出すに至った。
Word by Word
तत्that (act/thing)
तत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अयम्this (man)
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पाण्डु-पुत्रेणby the son of Pāṇḍu (Yudhiṣṭhira)
पाण्डु-पुत्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डुपुत्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
व्यसनेin calamity / in vice (addiction)
व्यसने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootव्यसन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
वर्तताis engaged / remains
वर्तता:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवृत्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
भृशम्excessively, greatly
भृशम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभृशम्
समाहूतेनhaving been summoned / invited
समाहूतेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootसमाहूत
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
कितवैःby gamblers, cheats
कितवैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकितव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
आस्थितःhaving undertaken / having resorted to
आस्थितः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootआ-स्था
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, Active (past participle)
द्रौपदी-पणःone whose stake is Draupadī / Draupadī-as-wager
द्रौपदी-पणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्रौपदीपण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaP
PāṇḍuY
YudhiṣṭhiraD
DraupadīK
kitavāḥ (gamblers/dicers)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes