Shloka 6
अध्याय १: उत्पात-दर्शनम् तथा वृष्णि-विनाश-श्रवणम्
Omens Observed and the Hearing of the Vṛṣṇi Destruction
Devanagari script
एते चान्ये च बहव उत्पाता भयशंसिन: । दृश्यन्ते बहवो राजन् हृदयोद्वेगकारका:
Transliteration
ete cānye ca bahava utpātā bhayaśaṃsinaḥ | dṛśyante bahavo rājan hṛdayodvegakārakāḥ ||
Translation
ヴァイシャンパーヤナは言った。「これらに加え、なお多くの凶兆—恐れを告げる徴—が、大王よ、数多く現れ、人の心をかき乱している。」
Word by Word
एतेthese
एते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अन्येothers
अन्ये:
Karta
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
बहवःmany
बहवः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
उत्पाताःportents/omens
उत्पाताः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootउत्पात
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भयशंसिनःforetelling fear; ominous
भयशंसिनः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभय-शंसिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
दृश्यन्तेare seen/appear
दृश्यन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Atmanepada, Passive (karmani)
बहवःmany
बहवः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
हृदय-उद्वेग-कारकाःcausing agitation of the heart; distressing
हृदय-उद्वेग-कारकाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootहृदय + उद्वेग + कारक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaK
King (rājan)Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes
Educational Q&A
When many fear-indicating portents arise, they function as moral and karmic warnings: inner agitation is not random but a sign that destructive consequences are ripening, urging vigilance and restraint.
Vaiśampāyana reports to the king that numerous ominous signs are appearing. The atmosphere is charged with foreboding, preparing the listener for the impending calamity described in the Mausala Parva.