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Shloka 28

अर्जुनकर्णसंनिपातवर्णनम् / The Convergence of Arjuna and Karṇa

स त्वया पुरुषव्याप्र कथं युद्धे निष्दितः । तन्ममाचक्ष्व कौन्तेय यथा कर्णो हतस्त्वया

sa tvayā puruṣavyāghra kathaṃ yuddhe niṣāditaḥ | tan mamācakṣva kaunteya yathā karṇo hatas tvayā ||

ユディシュティラは言った。「クンティの子よ、人中の虎よ。戦いの中で、汝はいかにしてカルナを倒したのか。カルナが汝によって討たれた次第を、余すところなく我に語れ。」

सःhe/that (Karna)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
पुरुषव्याघ्रO tiger among men
पुरुषव्याघ्र:
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुषव्याघ्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
कथम्how
कथम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथम्
युद्धेin battle
युद्धे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
निषादितःslain/put down
निषादितः:
TypeVerb
Rootनि-√सद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, kta (past passive participle)
तत्that (account/that matter)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
ममto me / of me
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
आचक्ष्वtell, relate
आचक्ष्व:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-√चक्ष्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
कौन्तेयO son of Kunti
कौन्तेय:
TypeNoun
Rootकौन्तेय
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
यथाhow / in what manner
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
कर्णःKarna
कर्णः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हतःkilled
हतः:
TypeVerb
Root√हन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, kta (past passive participle)
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
कुन्तीपुत्रO Kunti's son
कुन्तीपुत्र:
TypeNoun
Rootकुन्तीपुत्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पुरुषसिंहO lion among men
पुरुषसिंह:
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुषसिंह
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

युधिषछ्िर उवाच

Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
A
Arjuna (Kaunteya)
K
Karṇa
K
Kuntī

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights responsible inquiry after a morally weighty act: even in righteous war, the manner of a great warrior’s fall matters, inviting reflection on dharma, necessity, and the ethical contours of victory.

After learning that Karṇa has been killed, Yudhiṣṭhira addresses Arjuna with a heroic epithet and asks him to recount precisely how Karṇa was brought down in battle, seeking a full report of the circumstances.