अर्जुनकर्णसंनिपातवर्णनम् / The Convergence of Arjuna and Karṇa
महारथ: समाख्यात: सर्वयुद्धविशारद: । धनुर्धराणां प्रवर: सर्वेषामेकपूरुष:
mahārathaḥ samākhyātaḥ sarva-yuddha-viśāradaḥ | dhanurdharāṇāṁ pravaraḥ sarveṣām eka-pūruṣaḥ | yaḥ sampūrṇa-yuddha-kalāyāṁ kuśalaḥ vikhyāta-mahārathī dhanurdharāṇāṁ śreṣṭhaḥ sarva-śatrūṇāṁ pradhāna-pūruṣaḥ ca | yaṁ putra-sahitaḥ dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ tava samāgamaṁ prati eva sammāna-pūrvakaṁ nyadhāt | sa mahābalī rādheyaḥ karṇaḥ tvayā kathaṁ hataḥ ?
ユディシュティラは言った。「彼は大車戦士として名高く、あらゆる戦いの術に通じていた。弓兵の中の第一人者であり、ただ一人で万敵に抜きん出る勇士。戦の全技芸を余すところなく修め、遍く称えられ、ドリタラーシュトラがその子らと共に、まさに汝に対抗させるため特に敬い支えた者――その大力のラーデーヤ、カルナを、汝はいかにして討ち取ったのか。」
युधिषछ्िर उवाच
The verse highlights the moral tension of war: even the most celebrated warrior can fall, prompting reflection on how victory occurs—through skill, circumstance, strategy, and the complex workings of dharma in a conflict where ideals and necessities collide.
Yudhiṣṭhira questions how Karṇa—renowned as an unmatched archer and honored by Dhṛtarāṣṭra to face the Pāṇḍavas—could have been killed by the addressed warrior (contextually, Arjuna), emphasizing Karṇa’s stature and the surprising nature of his defeat.