Shloka 10
युधिष्ठिरस्य धनंजय-प्रति गर्हा
Yudhiṣṭhira’s Reproach to Dhanaṃjaya
ततो युधिष्ठिर: कर्णमदूरस्थं निवारितम् | अब्रवीत् परवीरघ्नं क्रोधसंरक्तलोचन:,उस समय युधिष्ठिरने क्रोधसे लाल आँखें करके शत्रुवीरोंका संहार करनेवाले कर्णसे जो पास ही रोक दिया गया था, इस प्रकार कहा--
tato yudhiṣṭhiraḥ karṇam adūrasthaṃ nivāritam | abravīt paravīraghnaṃ krodhasaṃraktalocanaḥ ||
そのとき、怒りにより眼を赤くしたユディシュティラは、敵の勇士を屠るカルナに向かって語りかけた。カルナは近くに立ちながらも、なお押しとどめられていた。その一瞬、戦の道義の緊張が浮かび上がる――正法にかなう自制と王の務めが、憤怒と戦の切迫とに引き裂かれるのである。
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
Even in a just cause, anger can cloud judgment; the verse highlights the ethical need for restraint and clarity in speech and action during war, especially for a king responsible for dharma.
Sañjaya reports that Yudhiṣṭhira, enraged, turns to address Karṇa, who is nearby but has been held back; the verse sets up Yudhiṣṭhira’s forthcoming words in the heat of battle.