Shloka 63

धृष्टद्युम्नस्य द्रोणरथारोহণं सात्यकेः प्रतिरक्षणं च | Dhrishtadyumna Boards Droṇa’s Chariot; Sātyaki’s Counter-Protection

Devanagari script

इति तान्‌ परिभाषन वै वैश्यापुत्रो महामति:

Transliteration

iti tān paribhāṣan vai vaiśyāputro mahāmatiḥ

Translation

サンジャヤは言った。かく彼らに言い放つと、ヴァイシャの子にして大いなる知恵を備えた者はなお語り続けた――その言葉は、戦のただ中に漂う道義の緊迫の中で、鋭い応答として刻まれた。

Word by Word

• इति: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• तान्: them
• तान्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine, accusative, plural

• परिभाषन्: addressing/speaking to
• परिभाषन्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: परि-भाष्
• Form: present active participle, masculine, nominative, singular

• वै: indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वै

• वैश्यापुत्रः: the son of a Vaiśyā
• वैश्यापुत्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वैश्यापुत्र
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• महामतिः: great-minded, very wise
• महामतिः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महामति
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• vaiśyāputraḥ (the son of a Vaiśya, unnamed here)