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Shloka 37

द्रौणिप्रतिज्ञा–नारायणास्त्रवर्णनम्

Drauṇi’s Vow and the Description of the Nārāyaṇāstra

सो5तिविद्धों बलवता तव पुत्रेण धन्विना । विरराज महाबाहु: सशृज्ञ इव पर्वतः,आपके बलवान धनुर्धर पुत्रद्वारा चलाये हुए उन बाणोंसे अत्यन्त घायल हो महाबाहु प्रतिविन्ध्य तीन शिखरोंवाले पर्वतके समान सुशोभित हुआ

so ’tividdho balavatā tava putreṇa dhanvinā | virarāja mahābāhuḥ saśṛṅga iva parvataḥ ||

サンジャヤは言った。「汝の子の弓より放たれた強き矢に、幾度も射抜かれ重傷を負いながらも、強大な腕をもつプラティヴィンドゥヤはなお輝きを失わなかった――峰々を戴く山のごとく。傷のただ中にあっても、その不動の立ち姿は、戦場の義務という苛烈な掟のもとでの忍耐を鮮烈に映し出す。」

सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अतिविद्धःpierced exceedingly / grievously wounded
अतिविद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअतिविद्ध (वि√व्यध्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बलवताby the strong (one)
बलवता:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबलवत्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
तवof you / your
तव:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular, —
पुत्रेणby (your) son
पुत्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
धन्विनाby the bowman / archer
धन्विना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootधन्विन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
विरराजshone forth / appeared splendid
विरराज:
TypeVerb
Rootवि√राज्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
महाबाहुःthe mighty-armed (hero)
महाबाहुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहाबाहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सशृङ्गःhaving peaks / with summits
सशृङ्गः:
TypeAdjective
Rootस-शृङ्ग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike, as if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
पर्वतःa mountain
पर्वतः:
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra (implied by 'tava')
T
tava putra (your son; the archer)
P
Prativindhya
B
bow (dhanus, implied by dhanvin)
A
arrows (bāṇa, implied)
M
mountain (parvata)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights a warrior ideal within kṣatriya-dharma: even when grievously wounded, one maintains composure and presence. The simile of a peak-crowned mountain suggests steadiness and dignity amid suffering, inviting reflection on endurance and the grave cost of martial duty.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s son, a powerful archer, has struck Prativindhya with many arrows. Though badly wounded, Prativindhya still appears splendid, compared to a mountain with prominent peaks.