Shloka 19
भूरिश्रवसः गर्हा, प्रायोपवेशः, सात्यकिकृतशिरच्छेदः
Bhūriśravas’s Censure, Prāyopaveśa, and Sātyaki’s Beheading
स च्छाद्यमानो बहुभिस्तव पुत्रैर्महारथै:,आपके बहुसंख्यक महारथी पुत्रोंद्वारा बाणोंसे आच्छादित किये जानेपर सात्यकिने उनमेंसे एक-एकको पहले पाँच-पाँच बाणोंसे घायल किया। फिर सात-सात बाणोंसे बींध डाला। तत्पश्चात् तुरंत ही आठ शीघ्रगामी बाणोंद्वारा दुर्योधनको भी गहरी चोट पहुँचायी
sa cchādyamāno bahubhis tava putrair mahārathaiḥ, tān ekaikaṃ pūrvaṃ pañcabhiḥ pañcabhiḥ śaraiḥ sātayakiḥ samavidhyat | tataḥ saptabhiḥ saptabhiḥ śaraiḥ bibheda | tataḥ kṣipram eva aṣṭabhiḥ śīghragaibhiḥ śaraiḥ duryodhanaṃ api gāḍhaṃ jaghāna |
サञ्जयは言った。「そなたの多くの子ら――大車戦の勇士たち――の矢に四方から覆われながらも、サーティヤキは彼らを一人ひとり討ち返した。まず各々を五矢で傷つけ、さらに七矢で貫いた。ついで間髪入れず、疾く飛ぶ八矢をもってドゥルヨーダナにも深く重い一撃を与えた。」
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the kṣatriya ethos in wartime: steadfastness under pressure, tactical precision, and unwavering resolve. Ethically, it reflects the Mahābhārata’s tension between duty-bound combat and the tragic cost of violence—skill and courage are praised, yet the narrative keeps the reader aware that such excellence unfolds within a morally weighty, destructive conflict.
Sātyaki is being showered with arrows by many Kaurava great warriors (described as Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s sons). In response, he targets them individually, first wounding each with five arrows, then piercing each with seven more, and finally he swiftly strikes Duryodhana himself with eight fast arrows, inflicting a severe wound.