Mahabharata 7.11.25 — Drona Parva, Adhyaya 11, Shloka 25

Droṇa’s Conditional Boon: The Plan to Capture Yudhiṣṭhira (द्रोणेन युधिष्ठिरग्रहणोपायः)

Devanagari script

यच्च भकक्‍त्या प्रसन्नो5हमद्राक्ष॑ कृष्णमी श्वरम्‌ । तन्मे सुविदितं सर्व प्रत्यक्षमिव चागमम्‌

Translation

私は歓喜し、信愛をもって、主クリシュナの神々しき御姿を拝した。そのすべては今もなお明らかに胸に刻まれ、まるで眼前に見るがごとく、私は彼を直証のように知り得たのである。

Word by Word

• यत्: which (that)
• यत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• भक्त्या: by devotion
• भक्त्या: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भक्ति
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• प्रसन्नः: pleased
• प्रसन्नः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रसन्न
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अहम्: I
• अहम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अहम्
• Form: Nominative, Singular

• अद्राक्षम्: I saw
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Aorist (Luṅ), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada

• कृष्णम्: Krishna
• कृष्णम्: Karma
• Type: Noun (Proper)
• Root: कृष्ण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• ईश्वरम्: the Lord
• ईश्वरम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: ईश्वर
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तत्: that
• तत्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• मे: to me / for me
• मे: Sampradana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Dative/Genitive (enclitic), Singular

• सुविदितम्: well-known, clearly understood
• सुविदितम्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सुविदित
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• सर्वम्: all (of it)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• प्रत्यक्षम्: directly, as if before the eyes
• Type: Noun/Adjective (used adverbially)
• Root: प्रत्यक्ष
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• इव: as if, like
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इव

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अगमम्: I came to know / I understood
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच