Shloka 20
सप्तहोतृ-विधानम् एवं इन्द्रिय–मनःसंवादः
The Seven Hotṛs and the Debate of Senses and Mind
अथवास्मासु लीनेषु तिष्ठत्सु विषयेषु च । यदि संकल्पमात्रेण भुद्ुक्ते भोगान् यथार्थवत्
athavāsmāsu līneṣu tiṣṭhatsu viṣayeṣu ca | yadi saṅkalpamātreṇa bhunkte bhogān yathārthavat ||
心は言った。「感官が我へと収まり融け入ろうと、対象に向かったままであろうと——もし汝らがただ意志のみによって、享楽をありのままに真実に経験でき、しかも決して失敗しないというのなら、試してみよ。鼻で色形を見よ。目で味をなめよ。耳で香りをとらえよ。同じく、舌で触を知り、皮膚で音を知り、そして知性で触を知れ。」
मन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse challenges the claim that mere mental intention can generate authentic sensory experience independent of the proper sense-organ and its object. By proposing impossible cross-sensory tasks (seeing with the nose, tasting with the eye, etc.), it underscores the limits of willpower and the need for disciplined understanding of how cognition and sense-perception actually function.
Mind (Manas) speaks in a disputational, testing tone, setting up a reductio ad absurdum: if someone asserts unfailing power to experience objects purely by resolve—whether the senses are withdrawn or active—then they should be able to invert the normal roles of the senses. The point is to expose an overclaim and clarify the proper relation between senses, objects, and inner faculties.