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Shloka 25

धृतराष्ट्रस्य पाण्डवेषु प्रीति-वृत्तान्तः | Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Affectionate Disposition toward the Pāṇḍavas

चतुर्थे नियते काले कदाचिदपि चाष्टमे,कभी चौथे समय (अर्थात्‌ दो दिनपर) और कभी आठवें समय अर्थात्‌ चार दिनपर केवल भूखकी आग बुझानेके लिये मैं थोड़ा-सा आहार करता हूँ। मेरे इस नियमको केवल गान्धारी देवी जानती हैं। अन्य सब लोगोंको यही मालूम है कि मैं प्रतिदिन पूरा भोजन करता हूँ

caturthe niyate kāle kadācid api cāṣṭame, kevalaṃ bubhukṣāgninivṛttyai alpaṃ āhāraṃ karomi; etan mama niyamaṃ kevalaṃ gāndhārī devī jānāti, anye tu sarve manyante yathāhaṃ pratidinaṃ pūrṇa-bhojanaṃ karomi.

ドリタラーシュトラは言った。「ある時は定められた第四の間隔にのみ食を取り、ある時は第八の間隔にのみ取る――飢えの火を鎮めるために、わずかばかり口にするだけだ。この我が戒めを知るのは王妃ガーンダーリーただ一人。ほかの者は皆、私が毎日十分に食していると思っている。」

चतुर्थेon the fourth
चतुर्थे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर्थ
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
नियतेfixed/appointed
नियते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootनियत
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
कालेtime
काले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कदाचित्sometimes
कदाचित्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकदाचित्
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अष्टमेon the eighth
अष्टमे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्टम
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

धृतराष्ट उवाच

D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
G
Gāndhārī

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights tapas through regulated restraint: food is taken only to sustain life, not for indulgence. It also raises an ethical nuance—inner discipline may be private, yet concealment from others can create a gap between appearance and reality.

In the Āśramavāsika setting, Dhṛtarāṣṭra describes his austere routine: he eats only occasionally and in small quantity to quiet hunger. He notes that only Gāndhārī is aware of this vow, while others assume he eats normally each day.