Shloka 90
Puṣkara-Śapatha Itihāsa (Agastya–Indra Dispute at the Tīrthas) | पुष्कर-शपथ-आख्यानम्
गौतम उवाच गोदमो दमतो<5धूमो5दमस्ते समदर्शनात् । विद्धि मां गौतमं कृत्ये यातुधानि निबोध माम्
gautama uvāca | godamo damato dhūmo 'damas te samadarśanāt | viddhi māṃ gautamaṃ kṛtye yātudhāni nibodha mām ||
ガウタマは言った。「おお、クリティヤよ。私は『go』—すなわち諸感官—を自制によって制したゆえ、『ゴーダマ』と呼ばれる。私は煙なき火のごとく、輝き澄んで曇りがない。万有を平等の眼で観るがゆえに、汝は私を屈せしめ得ぬ——誰もまた同じ。知れ、クリティヤよ、我はガウタマなり。悟れ、ヤートゥダーニーよ。」
गौतम उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches that true spiritual strength arises from dama (self-restraint) and samadarśana (equal, impartial vision). Such inner purity is likened to smokeless fire—radiant and unobscured—making the practitioner difficult to overpower by fear, hostility, or occult aggression.
Gautama addresses a hostile supernatural being (Kṛtyā/yātudhānī), declaring his identity and explaining his epithet ‘Godama’ through his mastery of the senses. He asserts that his purity and equanimity render him unconquerable, instructing the entity to recognize who he is.