Gavāṃ Māhātmya — Go-dāna, Yajña-ādhāra, and Goloka
Brahmā–Indra–Surabhi Itihāsa
सवत्सां पीवरीं दत्त्वा दृतिकण्ठामलंकृताम् | वैश्वदेवमसम्बाध॑ स्थान श्रेष्ठ प्रपद्यते
savatsāṁ pīvarīṁ dattvā dṛtikaṇṭhām alaṅkṛtām | vaiśvadevam asambādhaṁ sthānaṁ śreṣṭhaṁ prapadyate ||
ヴァシシュタは言った。「子牛を伴う、よく肥えた牝牛を飾り立て、首覆い(革の首輪・帯)を付けて、婆羅門に施す者は、何の妨げもなくヴィシュヴェデーヴァ(Viśvedevas)に属する最勝の界に至る。」
वसिष्ठ उवाच
That dāna done with care and honor—here, gifting a healthy cow with her calf, properly adorned, to a brāhmaṇa—produces great puṇya and leads to an unobstructed attainment of an excellent heavenly realm (associated with the Viśvedevas).
In Vasiṣṭha’s instruction on gifts and their fruits, he specifies a particular form of cow-gift (a thriving cow with calf, adorned and fitted with a neck-piece) and states the spiritual result: reaching the superior, unhindered abode connected with the Viśvedevas.