Shloka 5
Nṛga-upākhyāna: Brāhmaṇa-sva and the Consequence of Misappropriated Gift-Cattle (कृकलास-रूपे नृगोपाख्यानम्)
Devanagari script
युधिछिर उवाच यत् फलं तिलदाने च भूमिदाने च कीर्तितम् | गोदाने चान्नदाने च भूयस्तद् ब्रूहि कौरव
Transliteration
Yudhiṣṭhira uvāca: yat phalaṃ tiladāne ca bhūmidāne ca kīrtitam | godāne cānna-dāne ca bhūyas tad brūhi Kaurava ||
Translation
ユディシュティラは言った。「カウラヴァよ、胡麻の施し、土地の施し、牛の施し、食の施しについて説かれる果報を、さらに詳しくもう一度語ってください。」
Word by Word
युधिष्ठिरःYudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular
यत्what/which
यत्:
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
फलम्fruit, result
फलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootफल
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
तिलदानेin the gift of sesame
तिलदाने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootतिलदान
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
भूमिदानेin the gift of land
भूमिदाने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभूमिदान
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
कीर्तितम्has been declared/mentioned
कीर्तितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकीर्तित
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular, Past passive participle (kta)
गोदानेin the gift of cows
गोदाने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगोदान
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अन्नदानेin the gift of food
अन्नदाने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअन्नदान
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
भूयःagain, further
भूयः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभूयस्
तत्that (result)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
ब्रूहिtell (me)
ब्रूहि:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperative, Second, Singular
कौरवO Kaurava (descendant of Kuru)
कौरव:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootकौरव
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YudhiṣṭhiraK
Kaurava (a Kuru-descendant addressee)T
tiladāna (sesame donation)B
bhūmidāna (land donation)G
godāna (cow donation)A
annadāna (food donation)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes