Shloka 1736
Adhyāya 64: Dāna-prakāra—Suvarṇa, Pānīya-dāna, Ghṛta-dāna, and Upakaraṇa-dāna
Utility Gifts
पुत्रवच्चापि भृत्यान् स्वान् प्रजाश्न परिपालय । भरतनन्दन! तुम अपनी और दूसरोंकी भी जीविकाकी रक्षा करो तथा अपने सेवकों और प्रजाजनोंका पुत्रकी भाँति पालन करो
bhīṣma uvāca | putravat cāpi bhṛtyān svān prajāś ca paripālaya | bharatanandana! tvam ātmanaḥ pareṣāṃ ca jīvikāyāḥ rakṣāṃ kuru tathā svasevakān prajājanāṃś ca putrasya bhānti pālaya |
ビーシュマは言った。「汝の扶養する者と臣民とを守り、さらに生業の基—汝自身のものも他者のものも—を護れ。おおバーラタ族の歓びよ、家臣と民とを、わが子のごとく養い育てよ。」
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
A ruler’s dharma is welfare-oriented governance: to protect livelihoods and to care for servants and subjects with the same solicitude and responsibility shown toward one’s own children.
In the Anuśāsana Parva, Bhishma continues instructing the Bharata king (Yudhiṣṭhira) on rajadharma, emphasizing compassionate administration and the safeguarding of economic security for all dependents and citizens.